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August 9, 2008

Knight Commission on Information Needs Convenes in Aspen

I’m at the Aspen Institute for the second meeting of the Knight Commission on the Informations Needs of Communities in a Democracy. The commission explores media policy to meet the information needs of communities in our 21 century democracy. The commission is one of four components of the media innovation strategy at Knight Foundation. The co-chairs are Marissa Mayer, Google’s VP for search engine and user experience, and Ted Olson, the former Solicitor General (and a first amendment lawyer).

This morning, Tom Rosenstiel did an excellent presentation on the “State of the Media”. He’s the director of the Project on Excellence in Journalism. Some of his key messages:

  • The problem is not that audience are gravitating away to unmediated media
  • The problem is the uncoupling of advertising and content (online, advertisers don’t need to associate themselves with content anymore)
  • Serendipity plays a big role in news consumption today.
  • The Cronkite line “And that’s the way it is” would be a Saturday Night Live joke today.
  • The newsroom is seen as the place for innovation, not the business side of a newspaper operation.
  • TV is not going to provide the information that a community needs
  • Citizen journalism won’t do it either, it’ll lack the training
  • For communities to thrive, some variation of the newspaper needs to figure out a way to survive.
  • In a news on-demand culture, we still need to know about the things we didn’t know we want to know about.

Marissa Meyer made an interesting point, and it’s obviously informed by her experience as the Google Search Engine VP:

  • As data sets grow, we are going from a browser to a search model.
  • Search is random. You don’t have the usual audience selection.
  • It’s harder to target an ad.
  • New media has broken down the atomic unit of consumption (brand -> individual article; individual song)
  • Question: Is the atom of the published article the right atom? Should that atom change?
  • The Wikipedia entry on the investigation of the anthrax scare is one of the best resources on the topic.
  • Instead of publishing static articles, maybe use living articles, pages that constantly change as the atomic unit of news.

Here’s a video I took of Marissa explaining her thinking about the changing nature of the “atomic unit” of news consumption.

Google VP Marissa Mayer on the atomic unit of media consumption from Knight Foundation on Vimeo.

2 Responses to “Knight Commission on Information Needs Convenes in Aspen”

  1. Gary KebbelNo Gravatar Says:

    Good points, Marc. Here are a few additional ones from my notes:

    Tom Rosenstiel, director of the Project for Excellence in Journalism: Audience is migrating to new platforms within traditional brands. Audience is not migrating away from traditional brands

    Most newspapers have nearly half their audience online, but only make 10% of their revenue from that audience.

    Online revenue growth year-to-year is slowing significantly.

    2/3 of Web traffic comes from links: search, e-mail, blogs, etc. (Except for smaller papers and weeklies.)So this means each online page of a news site needs to be about 50% navigation, to help move people around your site.

    Journalism is no longer just storytelling. It has to be an evolving service that answers the question how can you help me?

    Tom Rosenstiel suggests that the commission should conduct a survey of the info sources in a community and also determine what a community needs to survive. What is optimum information that a citizen needs to have in sunlight (available for all)?

    Loris Taylor, executive director, Native Public Media, emphasized that for isolated or minority or poor populations, and especially for Native American populations whom she serves, democracy means access to tools, like the Internet.

    This comment really seemed to hit home with a lot of the commissioners.

  2. Joan Chrissos Says:

    Marc,
    Sounds interesting. Give me a shout when you return to Miami.
    Joan Chrissos

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